SETS, RELATIONS & FUNCTIONS Sets are a fundamental part of mathematics and it’s knowledge is very important in present. It defines the concepts of relation and functions. These functions are also very essential for present day maths. SETS Sets are denoted by capital letters. They are similar to matrices whose elements are denoted by small letters. But in sets an element comes only at once. Sets are matrices which give a sense of belonging. This sense of belongingness is represented by ∈ .We can write anything in a set like rivers of India, Wonders of the World .etc. For an example let there be a set of positive single digit. Let the set be denoted as A Therefore, 8 ∈ A Also we can write, 17 ∈ A Set can be represented by two types ROSTER In roster form we write elements in curly brackets and separate them with comma. If there be set of positive integers less than 10. Therefore the set will be {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9} SE...
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